T\u00fcrk Silahl\u0131 Kuvvetleri (TSK) taraf\u0131ndan y\u00fcr\u00fct\u00fclen K\u0131br\u0131s Bar\u0131\u015f Harekat\u0131’n\u0131n \u00fczerinden 50 y\u0131l ge\u00e7ti.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
AA muhabirinin derledi\u011fi bilgilere g\u00f6re, Osmanl\u0131 Devleti’nin, 1878’deki Rusya ile yapt\u0131\u011f\u0131 sava\u015ftan yenilgiyle ayr\u0131lmas\u0131n\u0131n ard\u0131ndan, yard\u0131m kar\u015f\u0131l\u0131\u011f\u0131 \u0130ngiltere’ye kiralanan K\u0131br\u0131s, 5 Kas\u0131m 1914’te ise \u0130ngiltere taraf\u0131ndan tamamen ilhak edildi. Ada, 1923’te imzalanan Lozan Anla\u015fmas\u0131 ile tamamen \u0130ngiltere’ye b\u0131rak\u0131ld\u0131. K\u0131br\u0131s’\u0131n ve Anadolu’nun bat\u0131 yakas\u0131n\u0131n Yunanistan’a ba\u011flanmas\u0131n\u0131 hedefleyen “Enosis” hayallerini 1821’den beri s\u00fcrd\u00fcren K\u0131br\u0131sl\u0131 Rumlar, \u0130ngiltere y\u00f6netiminde Yunanistan’\u0131n deste\u011fiyle bu planlar\u0131n\u0131 a\u00e7\u0131k\u00e7a ilan etmeye ba\u015flad\u0131.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
K\u0131br\u0131sl\u0131 Rumlar, adan\u0131n tamam\u0131n\u0131 diplomatik yollardan ele ge\u00e7iremeyeceklerini anlay\u0131nca ter\u00f6r \u00f6rg\u00fct\u00fc “EOKA”y\u0131 kurdu.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
1 Nisan 1955’te kanl\u0131 eylemlerine ba\u015flayan ve “Enosis”e kar\u015f\u0131 olan herkesi d\u00fc\u015fman ilan eden \u00f6rg\u00fct, 1958 sonuna kadar 400 Rum, 109 T\u00fcrk ve 100 \u0130ngiliz’i \u00f6ld\u00fcrd\u00fc, 33 T\u00fcrk k\u00f6y\u00fcnde ya\u015fayanlar ise EOKA’n\u0131n faaliyetleri nedeniyle g\u00f6\u00e7 etmek zorunda kald\u0131.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
Sald\u0131r\u0131lar kar\u015f\u0131s\u0131nda direni\u015f te\u015fkilatlar\u0131 kuran K\u0131br\u0131sl\u0131 T\u00fcrkler de g\u00fc\u00e7lerini 1958’de T\u00fcrk Mukavemet Te\u015fkilat\u0131 (TMT) \u00e7at\u0131s\u0131 alt\u0131nda birle\u015ftirdi.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
Adadaki kaos ortam\u0131, Z\u00fcrih ve Londra Antla\u015fmalar\u0131na kadar devam etti. 11 \u015eubat 1959’da imzalanan antla\u015fmalar neticesinde \u0130ngiltere, T\u00fcrkiye ve Yunanistan devletlerinin garant\u00f6rl\u00fc\u011f\u00fcnde K\u0131br\u0131s Cumhuriyeti’nin kurulmas\u0131 kararla\u015ft\u0131r\u0131ld\u0131.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
K\u0131br\u0131s T\u00fcrk toplumuna 1960 Anayasas\u0131 ile sa\u011flanan haklar, 1963’te Rum taraf\u0131n\u0131n tek tarafl\u0131 karar\u0131 sonras\u0131 kald\u0131r\u0131ld\u0131 ve bu tarihten itibaren T\u00fcrk toplumuna kar\u015f\u0131 silahl\u0131 sald\u0131r\u0131lar yeniden ba\u015flad\u0131.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
KANLI NOEL<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n EOKA’n\u0131n Lefko\u015fa’n\u0131n Tahtakale semtinde 20 Aral\u0131k 1963 gecesi otomobillerine a\u00e7\u0131lan ate\u015f sonucu K\u0131br\u0131s T\u00fcrk\u00fc Zeki Halil ve Cemaliye Emirali’nin \u015fehit edilmesiyle ba\u015flayan “Kanl\u0131 Noel” sald\u0131r\u0131lar\u0131nda, 364 ki\u015fi \u015fehit d\u00fc\u015ft\u00fc, 103 T\u00fcrk k\u00f6y\u00fc bo\u015falt\u0131ld\u0131, 25 bin kadar insan evlerinden edildi.<\/p>\n\n\n\n Rum \u00e7eteleri, 24 Aral\u0131k 1963’te Lefko\u015fa’n\u0131n Kumsal b\u00f6lgesindeki sald\u0131r\u0131lar\u0131na devam ederken, K\u0131br\u0131s’taki T\u00fcrk Alay\u0131’nda doktor olan Binba\u015f\u0131 Nihat \u0130lhan’\u0131n e\u015fi M\u00fcr\u00fcvvet \u0130lhan ile \u00e7ocuklar\u0131 Murat, Kutsi ve Hakan banyo k\u00fcvetinde \u00f6ld\u00fcr\u00fclm\u00fc\u015f halde bulundu. Bu olay tarihe “Kumsal Katliam\u0131” ya da “Banyo Katliam\u0131” olarak ge\u00e7ti.<\/p>\n\n\n\n YUNAN U\u00c7AKLARI \u0130LE BOMBARDIMAN<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n 5 A\u011fustos 1964’te Rum ve Yunan birlikleri Erenk\u00f6y b\u00f6lgesindeki K\u0131br\u0131s T\u00fcrk halk\u0131na kar\u015f\u0131 sald\u0131r\u0131ya ge\u00e7ti. Yunan u\u00e7aklar\u0131n\u0131n Erenk\u00f6y b\u00f6lgesini bombalamas\u0131 sonucu bir\u00e7ok T\u00fcrk \u015fehit edildi.<\/p>\n\n\n\n T\u00fcrkiye bu durum \u00fczerine s\u0131n\u0131rl\u0131 bir hava harekat\u0131 d\u00fczenledi ve T\u00fcrk halk\u0131na y\u00f6nelik toplu bir katliam\u0131 \u00f6nledi, Rum birlikleri bozguna u\u011frat\u0131ld\u0131.<\/p>\n\n\n\n 8 A\u011fustos 1964’te u\u00e7a\u011f\u0131 d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcr\u00fclen T\u00fcrk pilot Y\u00fczba\u015f\u0131 Cengiz Topel, hi\u00e7bir yara almadan Rumlara esir d\u00fc\u015ft\u00fc. Topel, daha sonra yap\u0131lan Rum i\u015fkenceleri sonucu \u015fehit oldu.<\/p>\n\n\n\n T\u00dcRK\u0130YE CUMHUR\u0130YET\u0130 “GARANT\u00d6R” OLARAK DEVREYE G\u0130RD\u0130<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n T\u00fcrkiye, 20 Temmuz 1974’te garant\u00f6r devlet olarak m\u00fcdahale hakk\u0131n\u0131 kulland\u0131 ve T\u00fcrk Silahl\u0131 Kuvvetleri, K\u0131br\u0131s Bar\u0131\u015f Harekat\u0131’na ba\u015flad\u0131.<\/p>\n\n\n\n Birle\u015fmi\u015f Milletlerin \u00e7a\u011fr\u0131s\u0131 \u00fczerine 22 Temmuz 1974’te ate\u015fkes sa\u011fland\u0131 ve \u00e7at\u0131\u015fmalar durdu.<\/p>\n\n\n\n K\u0131br\u0131s adas\u0131ndaki taraflar aras\u0131nda 25 Temmuz 1974’te “Cenevre G\u00f6r\u00fc\u015fmeleri” ba\u015flad\u0131. Yunanistan ve Rum taraf\u0131n\u0131n, istekleri kabul etmemesi ve adadaki T\u00fcrk halk\u0131na kar\u015f\u0131 katliam yapma ihtimalleri ikinci harekat\u0131 zorunlu hale getirdi.<\/p>\n\n\n\n Bu kapsamda, “Ay\u015fe tatile \u00e7\u0131ks\u0131n” parolas\u0131yla 14 A\u011fustos 1974’teki “\u0130kinci K\u0131br\u0131s Bar\u0131\u015f Harekat\u0131” ile adaya bar\u0131\u015f ve huzur getirildi.<\/p>\n\n\n\n T\u00fcrk Silahl\u0131 Kuvvetleri harekat s\u00fcresince, 498 Mehmet\u00e7ik ve K\u0131br\u0131sl\u0131 786 m\u00fccahidi \u015fehit verdi.<\/p>\n\n\n\n ECEV\u0130T \u0130LE BA\u015eBAKAN YARDIMCISI NECMETT\u0130N ERBAKAN’IN BASIN TOPLANTISI<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n Ajans, harekat\u0131n seyriyle ilgili ge\u00e7ti\u011fi di\u011fer b\u00fcltende \u015fu bilgilere yer verdi:<\/p>\n\n\n\n “Ba\u015fbakan Ecevit yan\u0131nda Ba\u015fbakan Yard\u0131mc\u0131s\u0131 Necmettin Erbakan ile Ba\u015fbakanl\u0131\u011f\u0131n kap\u0131s\u0131 \u00f6n\u00fcnde \u00e7ok kalabal\u0131k bir bas\u0131n toplulu\u011funa yapt\u0131\u011f\u0131 a\u00e7\u0131klamada \u015funlar\u0131 s\u00f6ylemi\u015ftir: T\u00fcrk Silahl\u0131 Kuvvetlerimiz, K\u0131br\u0131s’ta indirme ve \u00e7\u0131karma hareketine ba\u015flam\u0131\u015f bulunuyor. Allah milletimize, b\u00fct\u00fcn K\u0131br\u0131sl\u0131lara ve insanl\u0131\u011fa hay\u0131rl\u0131 etsin.”<\/p>\n\n\n\n Ba\u015fbakan Yard\u0131mc\u0131s\u0131 Necmettin Erbakan’\u0131n a\u00e7\u0131klamalar\u0131n\u0131 da haberle\u015ftiren Ajans, Erbakan’\u0131n \u015fu ifadelerine yer verdi:<\/p>\n\n\n\n “\u015eayet kar\u015f\u0131m\u0131zda bir mukavemet g\u00f6rmezsek herhangi bir kan d\u00f6k\u00fclmesi olmayacakt\u0131r ve K\u0131br\u0131s’ta d\u00fcnya sulhunun teminine yard\u0131mc\u0131 bir hareket olacakt\u0131r. Cenab-\u0131 Hak bu harekattan dolay\u0131 milletimize ve b\u00fct\u00fcn insanl\u0131\u011fa hay\u0131rl\u0131 neticeler versin. Bug\u00fcn tarihi bir g\u00f6revi ifa etmenin memnuniyeti ve bahtiyarl\u0131\u011f\u0131 i\u00e7indeyiz.”<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":" T\u00fcrk Silahl\u0131 Kuvvetleri (TSK) taraf\u0131ndan y\u00fcr\u00fct\u00fclen K\u0131br\u0131s Bar\u0131\u015f Harekat\u0131’n\u0131n \u00fczerinden 50 y\u0131l ge\u00e7ti. AA muhabirinin derledi\u011fi bilgilere g\u00f6re, Osmanl\u0131 Devleti’nin, 1878’deki Rusya ile yapt\u0131\u011f\u0131 sava\u015ftan yenilgiyle ayr\u0131lmas\u0131n\u0131n ard\u0131ndan, yard\u0131m kar\u015f\u0131l\u0131\u011f\u0131 \u0130ngiltere’ye kiralanan K\u0131br\u0131s, 5 Kas\u0131m 1914’te ise \u0130ngiltere taraf\u0131ndan tamamen ilhak edildi. Ada, 1923’te imzalanan Lozan Anla\u015fmas\u0131 ile tamamen \u0130ngiltere’ye b\u0131rak\u0131ld\u0131. K\u0131br\u0131s’\u0131n ve Anadolu’nun bat\u0131 […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":879,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[5],"tags":[179],"class_list":["post-878","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-gundem","tag-manset"],"amp_enabled":true,"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/dikdurus.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/878","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/dikdurus.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/dikdurus.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/dikdurus.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/dikdurus.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=878"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/dikdurus.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/878\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":880,"href":"https:\/\/dikdurus.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/878\/revisions\/880"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/dikdurus.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/879"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/dikdurus.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=878"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/dikdurus.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=878"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/dikdurus.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=878"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}